Book value per share the ratio of stockholder equity to the average number of common shares. Book value per share of common stock is the portion of owners equity that would remain for common shareholders after the preferred claim was paid, divided by the number of common shares outstanding. How to calculate book value per share of common stock. A shortterm event, such as a stock buyback, can skew periodending values, and.
Equity value how to calculate the equity value for a firm. Book value per share is a widely used stock evaluation measure. Divide it by the number of outstanding common shares to get the equity value per common share. To calculate the book value of equity per share for a company. Book value per share shareholders equity preferred equity total outstanding common shares. Note the difference between book value per share and market price per share. Book value of equity per share bvps financial analysis. Book value per common share is the net assets available to common stockholders divided by the shares outstanding, where net assets represent stockholders equity less preferred stock. Tangible book value per share is the pershare value of a companys equity after removing any intangible assets. The term book value of equity refers to a firms or companys common equity which is the amount available that can be distributed among the shareholders and it is equal to the amount of assets shareholders own outright after all the liabilities have been paid off. The measure represents the value of a companys equity on a per share basis and provides a good baseline for valuing a company. Book value per share formula how to calculate bvps. It is commonly used by investors to determine if a stock price is under or.
You can also use information on the balance sheet to compute the book value per common share. Put another way, book value per share rates the total shareholders equity of a stock in relation to the amount of shares outstanding. Book value of equity per share bvps is the equity available to common shareholders divided by the number of outstanding shares. Calculate book value per share from the following stockholders equity section of a company. How can you calculate book value of equity per share bvps in. How can you calculate book value of equity per share bvps. Book value per share represents equity of the firm on per share basis. The price to book pb ratio is used to compare a companys market price to book value and is calculated by dividing price per share by book value per share. It gives investors a better sense of the value of a company. This formula can be used for both preferred and common shares.
Book value per share is simply common stockholders equity number of shares of common stock. Book value per common share or, simply book value per share bvps is a method to calculate the pershare value of a company based on common shareholders equity in the company. The bvps can gauge whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued by using a snapshot of its current common equity and shares outstanding. First, enter the value of a common stock, retained earnings, and additional paidin. Book value per share compares the amount of stockholders equity to the. Measuring the value of a claim a good measure of the value of a stockholders residual claim at any given point in time is the book value of equity per share bvps. Book value per share, quasireorganization flashcards. The book value per share bvps is calculated by taking the ratio of equity available to common stockholders against the number of shares outstanding. The book value of equity per share bvps measures a stocks valuation that allows investors to assess the financial health of a company.
Although the book value of equity per share is a factor that can be used by the investors to determine the value of stock, it presents only a limited value. For the purpose of analysis, the book value of equity is further divided by a total number of shares to make book value per share. The quotient will give you the price per share of equity, also called the book value of equity per share. The formula for book value per share is to subtract preferred stock from stockholders equity. This will give you the book value per share of equity, aka bvps. Since preferred stockholders have a higher claim on assets and earnings than common shareholders. This represents the minimum value of a companys equity. Divide the available equity by the common shares outstanding to determine the book value per share of common stock. If there are no preferred shares outstanding, total stockholders equity can be used in place of common stockholders equity. Total shareholders equity common shares outstanding. What is book value per share and how can it help you in.
The book value of equity per share is a financial measure which indicates a per share estimation of the minimum value of an entitys equity. Divide the companys book value by the total number of shares. During the past 3 years, the average book value per share growth rate was 8. Book value of equity per share bvps is a way to calculate the ratio of a companys stakeholder equity as stated in the balance sheet to the. What is book value per share and how can it help you in investing. Although the book value of equity per share is a factor that can be used by the investors to determine the value of stock, it presents only a limited value of the firms situation. This means if the company dissolves, the shareholders will receive an amount per share as per book value per share. If all of the assets were sold off and all of the liabilities were paid off, the shareholders would be left with the equity. The second part is to divide the shareholders equity available to equity stockholders by the number of common shares. If book value per share is calculated with just common stock in the. Book value per common share bvps definition investopedia. Book value per share bvps overview, formula, example.
Divide the result by the number of common shares outstanding. How to calculate stock price per common share from the. Book value per share of common stock is common stockholders equity per share of common stock. Calculations using the balance sheet result in book value per share. When book value per share is high compared to a companys share price, the companys stock is deemed as undervalued.
The portion of owners equity allocated to preferred stock for this ratio is. Book value per share stock market definition,meaning. The amount of equity available to shareholders expressed on a per common share basis. During the past 5 years, the average book value per share growth rate was 8. Book value of equity meaning, formula, calculation. Book value per share is usually used to compute the value or price per share of a companys stock during liquidation. The book value of a corporation having only one class of stock common stockis equal to the total amount of stockholders equity. Book value per share bvps takes the ratio of a firms common equity divided by its number of shares outstanding. Lets use the following stockholders equity information to calculate 1 the book value of a corporation, and 2 the book value per share of common stock. A shortterm event, such as a stock buyback, can skew periodending values, and this would influence results and diminish their reliability. You can calculate a companys bvps using microsoft excel. Book value of equity formula, example how to calculate. For this, subtract the book value of preferred stock from the total stockholders equity.
Book value per common share bvps calculates the common stock pershare book value of a firm. Here is the calculation of the book value per share. Should the company dissolve, the book value per common share indicates the dollar value remaining for common shareholders. Book value per share formula with calculator financial formulas. Book value per share quasi reorganization flashcards. The term book value is a companys assets minus its liabilities and is sometimes referred to as stockholders equity, owners equity, shareholders equity, or simply equity. The book value per share formula is used to calculate the per share value of a company based on its equity available to common shareholders. Book value per share financial ratio the balance small business. This makes sense because equity represents the net assets of a business. Book value per share financial definition of book value. Average number of common shares its important to use the average number of outstanding shares in this calculation. Find the latest book value per share for the home depot, inc. Since preferred stockholders have a higher claim on assets.
It is the amount that shareholders would receive if the company dissolves, realizes cash equal to the. Book value per share bvps is a measure of value of a companys common share based on book value of the shareholders equity of the company. Conversely, book value per share is the equity available to shareholders divided by the number of outstanding shares. Net asset value per share the expression of the value of a company or fund per share. The price to book ratio measures a companys market price in relation to. The most common use of equity value is to calculate the price earnings ratio price earnings ratio the price earnings ratio pe ratio is the relationship between a companys stock price and earnings per share. If book value per share is calculated with just common stock in the denominator, then it results in a measure of the amount that a common shareholder would receive upon liquidation of the company. The value of common equity is divided by the company. When compared to the current market value per share, the book value per share can provide information on how a companys stock is valued. Accounting for book value per share of common stock, equity value of common stock, book value per share of stock is the amount each share would receive if the company would be liquidated on the. Keep in mind that the book value per share will not be the same as the market value per share. Stockholders equity book value per share, preferred stock. Book value of equity per share bvps definition book value. This calculation provides a glimpse at the value per common share at a specific point in time based on the companys recorded assets and liabilities.
1078 1226 463 264 1031 608 1047 1340 1494 446 1477 389 896 615 412 601 1347 986 897 444 584 1149 1323 1078 1292 374 831 1029 1391 1263 529 1462 1493 1313 1187 1221 843 456 512 263 485 1368 1146 668 1058 91 201 189 922